Phylogenetic exploration on the genetic diversity of giant silverfish Maindronia (Insecta, Thysanura) - an enigmatic Gondwana relict from the Atacama Desert

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Title:Main Title: Phylogenetic exploration on the genetic diversity of giant silverfish Maindronia (Insecta, Thysanura) - an enigmatic Gondwana relict from the Atacama Desert
Description:Abstract: he genus Maindronia currently consists of only three described species from desert biomes in Sudan, Arabian Peninsula and Chile. The distribution range of these bizarre insects is unique for closely related arthropods and suggests the presence of a Gondwanean relict group. In Chile, Maindronia neotropicalis inhabits only the Atacama Desert. Previously published collecting data indicated that M. neotropicalis is a silverfish adapted to live in hyperarid areas but the distribution and genetic diversity of this taxon is poorly studied. Extensive sampling in the Atacama Desert revealed a considerable number of populations of Maindronia. Analyses of COI sequences allowed for the first time insights into the evolutionary history of Maindronia in the Atacama. In fact, the data suggest the presence of three well separated lineages in Chile which possibly represent valid species. The deep divergence of the three extremophile lineages suggests a rather old origin of these clades and could results from long lasting separation of population during the existence of hyperarid phases in the past. This genetic differentiation is corroborated by distinct morphological features.
Responsible Party
Creators:Alvaro Zúñiga-Reinoso (Author), Reinhard Predel (Author)
Publisher:CRC1211 Database (CRC1211DB)
Publication Year:2019
Topic
CRC1211 Topic:Biology
Related Subproject:B2
Subjects:Keywords: Biodiversity, Evolution, Biogeography, Arid Zone
Geogr. Information Topic:Biota
File Details
Filename:PosterEGU2019.pdf
Data Type:Image - Image
File Size:2.7 MB
Date:Available: 14.08.2019
Mime Type:application/pdf
Data Format:PDF
Language:English
Status:In Process
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Download Permission:Only Project Members
General Access and Use Conditions:According to the CRC1211DB data policy agreement.
Access Limitations:According to the CRC1211DB data policy agreement.
Licence:None
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Specific Information - Presentation
Presenter:Alvaro Zúñiga
Presentation Date:11th of April, 2019
Presentation Type:Poster
Event:European Geosciences Union General Assembly
Event Type:Conference
Event Location:Vienna, Austria.
Event Duration:7th of April, 2019 - 12th of April, 2019
Metadata Details
Metadata Creator:Alvaro Zúñiga
Metadata Created:14.08.2019
Metadata Last Updated:14.08.2019
Subproject:B2
Funding Phase:1
Metadata Language:English
Metadata Version:V50
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