Precipitation in the Atacama

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Title:Main Title: Precipitation in the Atacama
Description:Abstract: Mean annual precipitation 1) from the TRMM-3B42 satellite retrieval for the year 2018 (colorshading), 2) from the ground stations used in Houston and Hartley (2003) showing data from 1977-1991 (colored circles) and 3) as observed by the Dry-Limit climate station network during 2018, its 1rst complete year (colored diamonds). Note the logarithmic scale (Fig 10 from Special Issue paper). The satellite product captures the *general structure* with higher recipitation above the Altiplano, a clear decrease of precipitation with decreasing altitude towards low values above the central epression. But it also shows *higher precipitation rates* above the cordillera costal. Climate station data from Houston and Hartley (2003) as well as data from the stations discussed here show in general lower precipitation rates especially in the central depression and the Cordillera Costal. The differences are typically on the *order of one magnitude* but can reach two magnitudes in the Cordillera Costal. A cloud radar installed 2018-2019 within the CRC1211 at the Iquique Airport showed several cases of precipitation not reaching the ground. Thus we believe that this bias might be due to precipitation evaporating before reaching the ground.
Responsible Party
Creator:Jan Schween (Processor)
Publisher:CRC1211 Database (CRC1211DB)
Publication Year:2019
Topic
CRC1211 Topic:Climate
Related Subproject:A1
Subjects:Keywords: Meteorology, Remote Sensing
DDC: 551 Geology, hydrology, meteorology
GEMET Inspire Spatial Data Theme: Meteorological geographical features
GEMET Thesaurus entry: atmospheric precipitation
Geogr. Information Topic:Climatology/Meteorology/Atmosphere
File Details
Filename:precip_map_2018_and_first_year.png
Data Type:Image - Image
File Size:25 KB
Dates:Other: 01.01.2018 (begin of TRMM data used)
Other: 31.12.2018 (end of TRMM data used)
Mime Type:image/png
Data Format:PNG
Language:English
Status:Completed
Constraints
Download Permission:Only Project Members
General Access and Use Conditions:According to the CRC1211DB data policy agreement.
Access Limitations:According to the CRC1211DB data policy agreement.
Licence:None
Geographic
Specific Information - Picture
Recording Place:Northern Chile
Size/Resolution:600x900 px
Recording Period:1st of January, 2018 - 31st of December, 2018
Metadata Details
Metadata Creator:Jan Schween
Metadata Created:07.11.2019
Metadata Last Updated:07.11.2019
Subproject:A1
Funding Phase:1
Metadata Language:English
Metadata Version:V50
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